Philippines vs Vietnam Grading System

How does the Philippines grading system work?

Most Philippine universities use an inverted 1.0–5.0 scale where 1.0 is the highest grade and 3.0 is the minimum pass. Some US-affiliated institutions use a regular 4.0 GPA scale instead.

⚠️ Most Philippine universities use an INVERTED scale — 1.0 is BEST, 3.0 is minimum pass. Some use a regular 4.0 GPA. Check your transcript carefully.

How does the Vietnam grading system work?

Vietnamese universities use a 10-point scale where 5.0 is minimum pass.

Do the Philippines and Vietnam mark to the same standard?

No — and it is the difference in marking culture, not the arithmetic, that makes a direct comparison mislead. Here is how each country actually uses its own scale.

What a good grade means in the Philippines

The inverted scale is the single most consequential thing on a Philippine transcript sent abroad: a 1.25 is an excellent grade and a 2.75 is a weak pass, and an admissions officer reading it the other way round will draw exactly the wrong conclusion. Latin honours — summa, magna and cum laude — are awarded against these averages and translate far more reliably than the numbers do, so lead with them where you have them.

What a good grade means in Vietnam

The 10-point scale is used sparingly at the top: a 9 is uncommon and a 10 essentially never awarded for a whole subject, so a graduating average of 8.0 (Giỏi) already places a student well up their cohort. This is the trap for anyone converting mentally by multiplying by ten — a Vietnamese 7.5 is not "75%, a middling result", it is a solid Khá. Credential evaluators who see Vietnamese transcripts regularly know the distribution; a direct decimal comparison does not.

Will a grade from the Philippines get you into Vietnam?

We do not yet hold published entry requirements for Vietnam, so we do not compare your grade against a bar we cannot cite. The conversion above still tells you how your result reads in Vietnam terms.

1.0–1.25 (Excellent) → approximately 4.0 GPA.

What goes wrong converting grades from the Philippines to Vietnam?

the Philippines runs an inverted scale where 1.0 is the BEST grade, while Vietnam runs the normal way round. Reading a result from the Philippines as though higher were better inverts the conclusion entirely.

Mistakes specific to the Philippines grades

• Reading the scale as though higher were better. A 1.0 is the best possible grade and 3.0 is the minimum pass.
• Quoting a numeric average without saying the scale is inverted. This is the commonest misreading of a Philippine transcript.
• Omitting Latin honours. Cum laude and above communicate standing in terms any admissions office understands.

What should you do next, applying from the Philippines to Vietnam?

1. Check the course, not the country. Entry requirements are set per programme and revised every cycle. We hold no published national bar for this destination, so the course page is the only figure that binds.
2. Do not read the two scales the same way round. the Philippines runs an inverted scale where a lower number is the better grade, while Vietnam runs the usual way. This is the single most common misreading on this route.
3. Check whether an evaluation is even required. Unlike the US and Canada, Vietnam universities commonly assess foreign transcripts in-house. Confirm on the course page before paying for a report you may not need.
4. Get your documents moving early. Universities normally require your transcript sent directly by your institution rather than as a copy from you, which takes longer than most applicants expect.
5. Read both systems in full. How Philippines grading works · How Vietnam grading works

What do these grading terms mean?

GPA (Grade Point Average)

The US way of expressing an overall grade, on a 0–4.0 scale where 4.0 is the top — so a 4.0 is roughly what a 90–100% or a First Class would be elsewhere.

Percentage scale

A 0–100 marking scale — but the numbers are not comparable across countries: 70% is an outstanding result in the UK and a modest one in India.

Degree classification

A named band your final result falls into — First Class, 2:1, Distinction — used across the UK, Ireland, Nigeria, India and much of the Commonwealth instead of a single number.

Transcript

The official document from your university listing every subject you took and the grade you got — not the same as your degree certificate, and universities abroad want both.

Credential evaluation

A paid report from an approved company that restates your foreign qualification in local terms, which many US and Canadian universities require before they will assess you.

Frequently asked questions