Thailand vs Vietnam Grading System

How does the Thailand grading system work?

Thai universities use a 4.0 GPA scale aligned with US conventions.

How does the Vietnam grading system work?

Vietnamese universities use a 10-point scale where 5.0 is minimum pass.

Do Thailand and Vietnam mark to the same standard?

No — and it is the difference in marking culture, not the arithmetic, that makes a direct comparison mislead. Here is how each country actually uses its own scale.

What a good grade means in Thailand

The 4.0 scale converts cleanly, so Thai transcripts need little translation — the substance is in the honours conditions rather than the number. First-class honours in Thailand normally requires not only a high GPAX but completion within the standard duration and no repeated subjects, which makes it a stronger signal than the average alone conveys. State the honours designation, because an admissions office abroad will read the GPAX at face value and miss the rest.

What a good grade means in Vietnam

The 10-point scale is used sparingly at the top: a 9 is uncommon and a 10 essentially never awarded for a whole subject, so a graduating average of 8.0 (Giỏi) already places a student well up their cohort. This is the trap for anyone converting mentally by multiplying by ten — a Vietnamese 7.5 is not "75%, a middling result", it is a solid Khá. Credential evaluators who see Vietnamese transcripts regularly know the distribution; a direct decimal comparison does not.

Will a grade from Thailand get you into Vietnam?

We do not yet hold published entry requirements for Vietnam, so we do not compare your grade against a bar we cannot cite. The conversion above still tells you how your result reads in Vietnam terms.

Thai 4.0 GPA maps near-directly to US GPA.

What goes wrong converting grades from Thailand to Vietnam?

The pass marks differ — 2.00 in Thailand against 5.0 in Vietnam — so the two scales have different usable ranges and the middle of one is not the middle of the other.

Mistakes specific to Thailand grades

• Quoting the GPAX without the honours designation. The honours carry conditions the average does not show.
• Assuming the pass mark is uniform. Institutions differ between 1.0 and 2.0, which changes the meaning of the lower range.
• Sending an unofficial transcript. Thai universities issue official English transcripts on request and evaluators require those.

What should you do next, applying from Thailand to Vietnam?

1. Check the course, not the country. Entry requirements are set per programme and revised every cycle. We hold no published national bar for this destination, so the course page is the only figure that binds.
2. Check whether an evaluation is even required. Unlike the US and Canada, Vietnam universities commonly assess foreign transcripts in-house. Confirm on the course page before paying for a report you may not need.
3. Get your documents moving early. Universities normally require your transcript sent directly by your institution rather than as a copy from you, which takes longer than most applicants expect.
4. Read both systems in full. How Thailand grading works · How Vietnam grading works

What do these grading terms mean?

GPA (Grade Point Average)

The US way of expressing an overall grade, on a 0–4.0 scale where 4.0 is the top — so a 4.0 is roughly what a 90–100% or a First Class would be elsewhere.

CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average)

The same idea as a GPA but covering your whole degree rather than one term — the scale differs by country (India 10, Nigeria 5.0, Pakistan 4.0), so the number alone means nothing without its scale.

Degree classification

A named band your final result falls into — First Class, 2:1, Distinction — used across the UK, Ireland, Nigeria, India and much of the Commonwealth instead of a single number.

Transcript

The official document from your university listing every subject you took and the grade you got — not the same as your degree certificate, and universities abroad want both.

Percentage scale

A 0–100 marking scale — but the numbers are not comparable across countries: 70% is an outstanding result in the UK and a modest one in India.

Credential evaluation

A paid report from an approved company that restates your foreign qualification in local terms, which many US and Canadian universities require before they will assess you.

Frequently asked questions