Denmark vs Turkey Grading System

How does the Denmark grading system work?

Denmark uses a 7-step scale with only these valid values: -3, 0, 2, 4, 7, 10, 12. No values in between exist. Minimum pass is 2.

⚠️ Danish grades use ONLY these values: -3, 0, 2, 4, 7, 10, 12. No in-between values. Minimum pass is 2.

How does the Turkey grading system work?

Most Turkish universities use a 4.0 GPA scale under YÖK (Higher Education Council) framework.

Do Denmark and Turkey mark to the same standard?

No — and it is the difference in marking culture, not the arithmetic, that makes a direct comparison mislead. Here is how each country actually uses its own scale.

What a good grade means in Denmark

A 12 is defined as an excellent performance with no or only insignificant weaknesses, and it is awarded sparingly — the scale was explicitly designed to stop grade inflation by making the top grade demanding and the steps between grades wide. A 10 is a very good result, and a 7 is a solid one that a US reader would wrongly dismiss as a C. Because the values are discrete and unevenly spaced, converting a Danish average by proportion produces a number that means nothing.

What a good grade means in Turkey

The doubled-letter system is the thing worth explaining on an application, because AA and BA look like typographical oddities rather than distinct grades to an admissions officer unfamiliar with them. On substance, the 4.0 GPA maps closely to the US scale, so a Turkish 3.2 needs little translation — but the accompanying percentage does, since Turkish percentage marking is stricter than American and a 75 is a good result rather than a modest one.

Will a grade from Denmark get you into Turkey?

We do not yet hold published entry requirements for Turkey, so we do not compare your grade against a bar we cannot cite. The conversion above still tells you how your result reads in Turkey terms.

Danish 12 → 4.0 GPA. 10 → approximately 3.5. 7 → approximately 3.0.

Mistakes specific to Denmark grades

• Treating the seven-point scale as continuous. There is no 8 or 9, so averages and interpolations misrepresent the result.
• Reading a 7 as mediocre. It maps to an ECTS C, which describes good work rather than a barely adequate performance.
• Assuming 02 is a typo. It is the minimum pass grade, written with the leading zero.

What should you do next, applying from Denmark to Turkey?

1. Check the course, not the country. Entry requirements are set per programme and revised every cycle. We hold no published national bar for this destination, so the course page is the only figure that binds.
2. Check whether an evaluation is even required. Unlike the US and Canada, Turkey universities commonly assess foreign transcripts in-house. Confirm on the course page before paying for a report you may not need.
3. Get your documents moving early. Universities normally require your transcript sent directly by your institution rather than as a copy from you, which takes longer than most applicants expect.
4. Read both systems in full. How Denmark grading works · How Turkey grading works

What do these grading terms mean?

GPA (Grade Point Average)

The US way of expressing an overall grade, on a 0–4.0 scale where 4.0 is the top — so a 4.0 is roughly what a 90–100% or a First Class would be elsewhere.

Percentage scale

A 0–100 marking scale — but the numbers are not comparable across countries: 70% is an outstanding result in the UK and a modest one in India.

Credits / credit hours

A measure of how much a subject counts toward your degree — bigger subjects carry more credits and pull your average further.

Transcript

The official document from your university listing every subject you took and the grade you got — not the same as your degree certificate, and universities abroad want both.

Credential evaluation

A paid report from an approved company that restates your foreign qualification in local terms, which many US and Canadian universities require before they will assess you.

Frequently asked questions